README

WSL CLI 工具文档

这套文档记录当前 WSL2 / Ubuntu 22.04.5 环境中的常用终端工具。 版本和安装状态核验日期为 2026-07-26。

文档同时回答两个问题：

• 这台机器现在安装了什么、从哪里加载、如何更新。
• 每个工具日常应该怎样使用，以及它是否参与 zsh 启动。

“当前安装方式”描述本机事实；“更新方式”优先采用与当前安装来源一致的方法。 对不属于 dpkg、npm、uv 或 Git 管理的二进制，会明确标记为独立二进制。 “常用基础命令”采用精简格式，只记录功能、推荐用法和官方资料。

环境概要

项目	当前状态
系统	WSL2，Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS，x86_64
默认 Shell	zsh 5.8.1
Prompt	Starship 1.24.2
用户二进制目录	~/.local/bin
zsh 补全目录	~/.zfunc
Node 版本管理	fnm 1.39.0
Python 工具管理	uv / uvx 0.11.6

Shell 与终端

• zsh
• Starship
• Oh My Zsh
• zsh-autosuggestions
• zsh-syntax-highlighting
• zsh-completions
• tmux
• Zellij
• btop
• Neovim

搜索、文件与导航

• ripgrep（rg）
• fd
• fzf
• zoxide
• eza
• bat / batcat
• Yazi / ya
• jq
• 7-Zip / 7z / 7zz
• find
• xargs

网络、诊断与远程访问

• 网络命令速查与排障顺序
• ip
• ping
• ss
• nc / netcat
• dig
• tracepath
• tcpdump
• ssh / scp
• curl
• GNU Wget
• rsync

常用基础命令

• wc
• head
• tail
• grep
• sed
• awk
• sort
• uniq
• cut
• tr
• tee
• diff
• sha256sum
• tar

开发辅助工具

• Lazygit
• git-filter-repo
• CodeGraph
• fnm
• uv / uvx

工具索引

Showing 53 of 53 entries

工具	主页	zsh 启动
分类 common-command14
awk	https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/manual/gawk.html
cut	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/cut-invocation.html
diff	https://www.gnu.org/software/diffutils/manual/
grep	https://www.gnu.org/software/grep/manual/grep.html
head	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/head-invocation.html
sed	https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/sed.html
sha256sum	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/sha2-utilities.html
sort	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/sort-invocation.html
tail	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/tail-invocation.html
tar	https://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/
tee	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/tee-invocation.html
tr	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/tr-invocation.html
uniq	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/uniq-invocation.html
wc	https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/wc-invocation.html
分类 developer-tool6
codegraph	https://colbymchenry.github.io/codegraph/getting-started/quickstart/
fnm	https://github.com/Schniz/fnm
git-filter-repo	https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo
lazygit	https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit
uv	https://docs.astral.sh/uv/
yay	https://github.com/Jguer/yay	—
分类 network11
curl	https://curl.se/docs/
dig	https://bind9.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manpages.html#dig-dns-lookup-utility
ip	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/ip.8.html
nc	https://man.openbsd.org/nc
ping	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/ping.8.html
rsync	https://rsync.samba.org/documentation.html
ss	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/ss.8.html
ssh	https://man.openbsd.org/ssh
tcpdump	https://www.tcpdump.org/manpages/tcpdump.1.html
tracepath	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/tracepath.8.html
wget	https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/manual/
分类 search-navigation12
7zip	https://www.7-zip.org/
bat	https://github.com/sharkdp/bat
eza	https://eza.rocks/
fd	https://github.com/sharkdp/fd
find	https://www.gnu.org/software/findutils/
fzf	https://github.com/junegunn/fzf
glow	https://github.com/charmbracelet/glow
jq	https://jqlang.org/manual/
ripgrep	https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep
xargs	https://www.gnu.org/software/findutils/
yazi	https://yazi-rs.github.io/docs/quick-start/
zoxide	https://github.com/ajeetdsouza/zoxide
分类 shell-terminal10
btop	https://github.com/aristocratos/btop
neovim	https://neovim.io/doc/
oh-my-zsh	https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh
starship	https://starship.rs/
tmux	https://github.com/tmux/tmux
zellij	https://zellij.dev/documentation/
zsh-autosuggestions	https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions
zsh-completions	https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-completions
zsh-syntax-highlighting	https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
zsh	https://zsh.sourceforge.io/Doc/Release/

仅查看网络工具：

Showing 11 of 11 entries

工具	主页
curl	https://curl.se/docs/
dig	https://bind9.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manpages.html#dig-dns-lookup-utility
ip	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/ip.8.html
nc	https://man.openbsd.org/nc
ping	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/ping.8.html
rsync	https://rsync.samba.org/documentation.html
ss	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/ss.8.html
ssh	https://man.openbsd.org/ssh
tcpdump	https://www.tcpdump.org/manpages/tcpdump.1.html
tracepath	https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/tracepath.8.html
wget	https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/manual/

进一步了解这些工具怎样协同工作，请阅读 工具栈概要。